https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.15199

Stimson Library. (2021, February 9). Evidence-based practice: Evidence pyramidhttps://amedd.libguides.com/c.php?g=476751&p=3259492

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NR 503 Week 3 Discussion-Epidemiological Methods and Measurements

What are the characteristics of a correlational study?

 Correlational studies, also known as ecologic studies, are applied to study population characteristics or aggregate characteristics. These studies cannot present associations. Fopartscs of people, such as mortality, age, density, and natality, determine numerical rates. The rates are compared to the same groups at separate times or different groups at the same time. Correlational studies cannot link events with the individuals exposed because the studies are based on populations rather than individuals. These studies help recognize seasonal patterns, event-related clusters, and long-term trends (Vitale & Curley, 2020).

Where does your chosen method (case-control or cohort study) fall on the research pyramid? What does where it is on the research pyramid mean?

 The research pyramid is an easy way to understand what type of evidence is more vital than others. The top of the pyramid is the moscriticalal type of evidence, also known as filtered evidence, consisting of critical appraisals, meta-analyses, and systemic reviews. The pyramid’s basso, known as unfiltered evidence, consists of RCT, case reports, and cohort studies. The filtered evidence evaluates the literature, while the unfiltered evidence is the primary literature. The higher the method is on the pyramid, the higher the evidence quality. The cohort study is between the RCTs and the case-controlled studies on the pyramid (Stimson Library, 2021).

References

Hariton, E., & Locascio, J. J. (2018). Randomized controlled trials—the gold standard for effectiveness research. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology125(13), 1716. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.15199

Stimson Library. (2021, February 9). Evidence-based practice: Evidence pyramidhttps://amedd.libguides.com/c.php?g=476751&p=3259492


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